Frequently Asked Questions

What exactly does SCICH do?

The South Carolina Interagency Council on Homelessness (SCICH) operates as an interagency council and aims to end homelessness in South Carolina by convening homeless service providers, state agencies, and other stakeholders to collaborate and work to develop and advance statewide strategies designed to end homelessness. SCICH is South Carolina’s authority on homelessness and works to disseminate evidence-based practices by sponsoring various trainings, workshops, and opportunities for collaboration.

How many people are homeless in South Carolina?

It’s difficult to get an exact count of people experiencing homelessness for a variety of reasons. One of the most consistent counts South Carolina has been the Point-in-Time (PIT) Count. It only counts people who are homeless on one night in January, so it doesn’t portray the full extent of need throughout the year, but in 2022 the annual PIT count estimated that about 3,600 people in South Carolina were experiencing homeless. However, according to the SC Homeless Management Information System (HMIS) data, more that 13,300 individuals were served by providers across the state who reported experiencing homelessness.

As of the last, official count, about 582,000 people experience homelessness on any given night in the United States.

Why are people homeless?

Specific reasons vary, but research shows people are homeless because they can’t find housing they can afford. According to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), an increasing number of homeowner households now pay more than 50 percent of their annual incomes for housing, and a family with one full-time worker earning the minimum wage cannot afford the local fair-market rent for even a one-bedroom apartment anywhere in the United States.

According to the recent census, households considered cost burdened rose from 46.3% to 49.0% of all renter-occupied units. That means just under half of all renter-occupied households in the United States were cost burdened in 2021.

In 2021, 20.1 million renter-occupied households met the over 30% income threshold and were cost burdened, an increase of about 1 million households since 2019.

The number of severely burdened households rose to 25.4% (about 10.4 million renter-occupied units) from 23.0% in 2019 (9.4 million).

HUD also notes that the generally accepted definition of housing affordability is no more than 30 percent of monthly income going toward housing costs. Families or individuals who pay more than 30 percent of their income for housing are considered “cost-burdened” and can have difficulty affording necessities such as food, clothing, transportation, and medical care.

The lack of affordable housing is a significant hardship for low-income households and can prevent them from meeting their other basic needs, such as nutrition and health care, or saving for their future.

 

How can I get help if I am homeless or about to be homeless?

Immediate sources of aid in your community can be found by consulting your local department of social services or your local branch of the Salvation Army or the United Way help line. You may also find it helpful to consult directories of homeless service providers by HUD and the National Coalition for the Homeless.

An organization called Neighborworks also has a hotline, 888-995-HOPE, and a website to help homeowners avoid foreclosure. For assistance specifically with default/foreclosure or rental needs, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development has provided a list of approved housing counseling agencies.

 

South Carolina 2-1-1 is your one-stop resource for finding assistance in your local community. They keep a database of a wide variety of service providers including support groups, community clinics, counselors, shelters, food pantries, programs for seniors, and many more agencies in South Carolina.

You can call 2-1-1 any time--24 hours a day, 365 days a year--to link to vital services in your community. You can also reach 2-1-1 toll free at 1-866-892-9211. This service is free and is available in multiple languages.

What do the demographics of homelessness look like?

Data indicates that the average homeless person is a middle-aged African American man, but the chart below provides more insight into the demographics of the homeless population in the South Carolina. Below is a chart with common demographics from the 2022 SC State of Homelessness Report.

 

 

Experiencing Homelessness in 2022 as Reported In HMIS

Experiencing Homelessness as Reported in 2022 PIT

Requesting Homeless Assistance from 211

Gender

 

 

 

Male

60%

62%

71%

Female

38%

38%

29%

Race

 

 

 

White,

Non-Hispanic

44%

46%

44%

Hispanic

3%

3%

3%

Black or

African American

53%

51%

48%

Not Reported

0%

0%

3%

Multiple Races

0%

0%

2%

 

 

 

 

 
 

Household Size

 

 

 

1 person

90%

92%

 56%

2 people

5%

5%

11%

3 people

3%

3%

7%

4 people

1%

 0

7%

5 or more people

1%

 0

No data

Disabled Population

 

 

 

Disabled (adults only)

60%

34%

No data